Cherrapunji Root Bridges: India’s Hidden Natural Wonder – Complete Guide

Summary

• Cherrapunji Root Bridges: A mesmerizing hidden gem in Meghalaya.
• Perfect for offbeat travelers seeking nature’s raw beauty.
• Living bridges crafted by nature, unique to this region.
• Peaceful escape from crowded tourist traps.
• Affordable adventure with unforgettable trekking experiences.
• A must-visit for sustainable travel enthusiasts.

Cherrapunji Root Bridges

I still remember the first time I set foot in Cherrapunji, early in the morning, with a faint drizzle kissing my face as I trekked down a slippery stone path near Tyrna village. The air was thick with the scent of wet earth, and the distant sound of a waterfall echoed through the lush green valley. My guide, a soft-spoken Khasi man named Riwan, pointed to a gnarled structure spanning a stream below—a bridge made entirely of living tree roots, twisting and turning like something out of a fantasy novel. I was floored. How could something so intricate be crafted by nature and human ingenuity together?

Cherrapunji, often overshadowed by more popular hill stations, hides these incredible root bridges that remain one of India’s best-kept secrets. Unlike typical tourist spots, this place isn’t just about pretty views—it’s a testament to the Khasi tribe’s symbiotic relationship with their environment, creating functional art that lasts centuries. From the iconic Double Decker Root Bridge to hidden single-root spans, every step here feels like a journey into the unknown. Stick with me as I unravel the magic of this extraordinary destination and guide you through everything you need to know for your own adventure.

Why Visit Cherrapunji Root Bridges?

• Unique Living Architecture — Witness bridges grown from rubber tree roots, shaped over decades by the Khasi tribe.
• Untouched Natural Beauty — Surrounded by dense rainforests and cascading waterfalls, it’s a paradise for nature lovers.
• Cultural Immersion — Interact with local Khasi villagers and learn about their sustainable way of life.
• Thrilling Treks — Challenging yet rewarding hikes through misty trails offer a raw, unfiltered adventure.
• Away from Crowds — Escape the chaos of mainstream destinations for serene, quiet moments.
• Photographer’s Dream — Capture surreal landscapes and intricate root formations that look otherworldly.
• Eco-Friendly Travel — Support a destination that thrives on harmony with nature, not exploitation.

Top Things to Do & See

Double Decker Root Bridge

This two-tiered marvel in Nongriat village is the crown jewel of Cherrapunji’s root bridges, a breathtaking sight of intertwined roots forming a sturdy crossing. Insider tip: Visit early morning to avoid small trekking groups and enjoy the bridge in solitude.

Single Root Bridge at Riwai

A simpler yet equally stunning structure, this bridge near Riwai village feels like a secret whispered by the forest. Insider tip: Look for the tiny tea stall run by a local lady named Mina just before the trek—her ginger tea is a lifesaver.

Nohkalikai Falls

Plunging over 340 meters, this is one of India’s tallest waterfalls, offering dramatic views especially after rains. Insider tip: Walk a bit beyond the main viewpoint for a quieter spot locals use for picnics.

Mawsmai Cave

Explore this limestone cave system with eerie stalactites and tight passages that open into surreal chambers. Insider tip: Wear sturdy shoes—locals warn the floors get slippery even with mild drizzle.

Tyrna Village Trails

Wander through this quaint village en route to the bridges, soaking in panoramic valley views and rustic Khasi life. Insider tip: Chat with villagers at the small market near the trailhead—they often share folklore about the bridges.

Rainbow Falls

A hidden gem near Nongriat, this waterfall often forms a misty rainbow on sunny days, rewarding trekkers who venture further. Insider tip: Carry a light raincoat—locals say sudden showers are common even on clear days.

How to Reach Cherrapunji Root Bridges

Getting to Cherrapunji Root Bridges requires a bit of planning, but the journey itself is part of the charm. The nearest major city is Shillong, about 50 km away. If you’re flying in, Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati is the closest, roughly 150 km from Cherrapunji. From Guwahati, you can take a shared taxi or hire a private cab to Shillong via NH-6, a scenic 3-hour drive costing around Rs 2,500–3,000 for a private vehicle. Shared taxis from Guwahati’s Paltan Bazaar to Shillong charge about Rs 300 per person.

From Shillong, Cherrapunji is an easy 1.5-hour drive along the Shillong-Cherrapunji Road (NH-206), passing rolling hills and roadside stalls selling fresh pineapples. Private cabs from Shillong to Cherrapunji cost Rs 1,200–1,500, while shared sumos from Bara Bazaar in Shillong charge Rs 100–150 per head. Once in Cherrapunji town, head to Tyrna village, the starting point for most root bridge treks, about 15 km away. Local autos from Cherrapunji market to Tyrna charge Rs 200–300.

The trek from Tyrna to the Double Decker Root Bridge in Nongriat is around 3.5 km downhill, involving over 3,000 steep stone steps—be prepared for a workout! Hiring a local guide at Tyrna (Rs 500–700 per day) is highly recommended for first-timers, as paths can be confusing. Tip: Start early to avoid the midday heat, and carry water—there are small stalls along the way, but they’re not always open.

Best Time to Visit

Cherrapunji shines brightest between October and February, when the weather is cool (10–20°C) and dry, making treks to the root bridges comfortable and the views crystal clear. This is the peak season for photography and leisurely exploration. The shoulder months of March to May are also pleasant, with temperatures between 15–25°C, though occasional showers might pop up.

The monsoon, from June to September, transforms Cherrapunji into a wet wonderland with lush greenery and gushing waterfalls, but treks become slippery and challenging due to heavy rainfall—often exceeding 2,000 mm in a season! Unless you’re an experienced trekker with proper gear, avoid this period. Whenever you go, pack lightweight rain gear; sudden drizzles are a way of life here.

Where to Stay

Accommodation around Cherrapunji caters to different budgets, mostly in and around Cherrapunji town or closer to Tyrna village. Here are my top picks:

• Budget: Saimika Resort near Cherrapunji town offers basic rooms with valley views for Rs 1,200–1,500 per night. It’s simple but clean, perfect for backpackers.
• Mid-Range: Cherrapunji Holiday Resort in Laitkynsew, about 15 km from Tyrna, has cozy cottages with modern amenities for Rs 2,500–3,000 per night. Their in-house restaurant serves decent Khasi meals.
• Boutique: Polo Orchid Resort in Cherrapunji town offers a more upscale stay with stunning views and well-furnished rooms for Rs 4,000–5,000 per night. It’s ideal for those seeking comfort after a long trek.

For a more immersive experience, some homestays in Tyrna and Nongriat charge Rs 800–1,200 per night, often including home-cooked meals. Book in advance during peak season, as options fill up fast.

Trip Cost Breakdown (3-Day Trip for 2 People)

Suggested Itineraries

• 2-Day Quick Escape
• Day 1: Arrive in Cherrapunji by noon via Shillong. Check into accommodation and visit Nohkalikai Falls (2–3 pm). Evening stroll in Cherrapunji market for local snacks like jadoh at stalls near the main square (6–8 pm).
• Day 2: Start early (6 am) for the trek to Double Decker Root Bridge from Tyrna. Spend 4–5 hours exploring Nongriat village and return by 2 pm. Head back to Shillong by evening.
• 3-Day Deep Dive
• Day 1: Reach Cherrapunji by midday. After settling in, explore Mawsmai Cave (3–5 pm) and enjoy a quiet evening at a local café like Orange Roots near the town center (6–8 pm).
• Day 2: Begin at 6 am for the full trek to Double Decker Root Bridge and Rainbow Falls. Spend the day in Nongriat (till 3 pm), interacting with locals, before heading back to Tyrna by 5 pm.
• Day 3: Morning visit to Riwai Root Bridge (7–10 am), a shorter trek. Stop by Nohkalikai Falls en route back (11 am–1 pm) before departing for Shillong by afternoon.

Ideal For

• Nature enthusiasts craving raw, untouched landscapes.
• Adventure seekers looking for challenging yet rewarding treks.
• Cultural explorers interested in indigenous Khasi traditions.
• Photographers chasing surreal, one-of-a-kind frames.
• Couples or solo travelers wanting peaceful, crowd-free getaways.

Safety, Permits & Local Etiquette

• Inner Line Permit: Not required for Indian citizens to visit Cherrapunji or the root bridges. International travelers need a standard Indian visa.
• Mobile Connectivity: Network is spotty in remote areas like Nongriat. BSNL and Airtel work intermittently in Cherrapunji town, but don’t rely on data during treks.
• Solo Female Traveller: Generally safe with friendly locals, but stick to guided treks and avoid isolated trails after dark. Dress modestly to respect local norms.
• Do’s & Don’ts: Do carry reusable water bottles—plastic is frowned upon. Don’t litter on trails; locals take pride in their clean environment. Do ask permission before photographing villagers. Don’t disturb the root bridges by climbing unnecessarily.

Hidden Tips Only Repeat Visitors Know

• Start treks before 6 am to beat the heat and enjoy misty, magical mornings.
• Carry cash—ATMs are scarce, and most local vendors don’t accept cards.
• Wear grippy trekking shoes; the 3,000+ steps to Nongriat are brutal on sandals.
• Bargain politely for guides at Tyrna—rates can drop from Rs 800 to Rs 500.
• Try kwai (betel nut) offered by locals—it’s a cultural gesture of hospitality.
• Rest at the small bamboo benches midway during treks; they’re easy to miss.
• Visit during light rain for ethereal vibes, but avoid heavy monsoon downpours.
• Chat with kids in Nongriat—they often know shortcuts to hidden viewpoints.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Cherrapunji Root Bridges worth visiting?

Absolutely, if you love nature and unique cultural experiences. These living bridges are unlike anything else in the world, blending human ingenuity with the raw beauty of Meghalaya’s rainforests. The trek is challenging but deeply rewarding with stunning views and serene surroundings.

Q: How many days are enough for Cherrapunji Root Bridges?

Two to three days are ideal to fully experience the root bridges and nearby attractions. A quick 2-day trip covers the Double Decker Bridge and Nohkalikai Falls, while a 3-day itinerary allows deeper exploration of hidden trails and local villages like Riwai.

Q: Is Cherrapunji Root Bridges safe for solo female travellers?

Yes, it’s generally safe with welcoming locals and a peaceful vibe. However, stick to well-trodden paths and hire a local guide for treks. Avoid venturing into isolated areas after dark and respect local customs by dressing conservatively.

Q: Which is better — Cherrapunji Root Bridges or Munnar?

It depends on your vibe. Cherrapunji Root Bridges offer a raw, adventurous experience with unique living architecture and tough treks, while Munnar is more accessible with rolling tea estates and milder hikes. If you want offbeat and rugged, Cherrapunji wins hands down.

Q: Do I need permits for Cherrapunji Root Bridges?

No permits are needed for Indian citizens to visit Cherrapunji or the root bridges. Foreign nationals require a valid Indian visa, but no additional permissions are necessary. Always carry ID proof, as random checks can happen on highways.

Q: Is Cherrapunji Root Bridges expensive?

Not at all—it’s quite budget-friendly. A 3-day trip for two can cost around Rs 14,000, covering stay, food, and transport. Costs vary based on accommodation choices, but local food and transport remain affordable compared to mainstream hill stations.